How can agricultural biotechnology complement organic farming?

Agricultural biotechnology can complement organic farming particularly through the development of organic-approved biopesticides. These biopesticides are derived from natural materials—such as plants, bacteria, and minerals—and are designed to control pests while adhering to organic farming standards. They help in managing pest populations effectively, minimizing losses, and improving crop yields, all without resorting to synthetic chemicals that are often prohibited in organic farming.

The use of organic-approved biopesticides aligns with the principles of organic farming, which emphasizes sustainability, ecological balance, and the avoidance of synthetic inputs. Moreover, these biopesticides can provide targeted approaches to pest management that are less harmful to beneficial organisms and the broader ecosystem compared to traditional synthetic pesticides.

In contrast, the other choices do not align with the organic farming framework, as they involve synthetic or inorganic methods that are generally not acceptable under organic standards.