What is the definition of "bioremediation" in agriculture?

Bioremediation in agriculture refers to the utilization of living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and plants, to detoxify and restore polluted environments. This process is particularly important when addressing contaminated soil and water. Through bioremediation, these organisms can metabolize or transform harmful substances into less toxic forms or even completely remove them.

For instance, specific bacteria can break down hydrocarbons from oil spills, converting them into non-toxic byproducts. This biological approach is advantageous due to its effectiveness and environmentally friendly nature, as it often involves natural organisms rather than harmful chemicals.

The other options, while they may describe various agricultural practices or concepts, do not align with the definition of bioremediation. They either pertain to destructive processes or techniques that do not involve the detoxification of polluted environments, which is the core essence of bioremediation.